What is Breast Reduction Surgery?
Breast reduction surgery (also known as reduction mammoplasty) is a surgical procedure aimed at reducing the size and weight of the breasts by removing excess skin, fat, and glandular tissue. It has both functional and aesthetic benefits, as it relieves women from daily discomfort, improves posture, and restores anatomical balance.
Excessively large breasts can often cause:
- Chronic pain in the back, neck, and shoulders
- Problems with sleep and physical activity
- Skin irritation beneath the breasts
- Difficulty finding clothing or maintaining proper posture
- Low self-esteem
The procedure provides relief and cosmetic improvement, significantly enhancing quality of life.
Surgical Procedure
Breast reduction is performed under general anesthesia and typically lasts between 2.5 and 4 hours, depending on the degree of hypertrophy and the technique used. The incisions vary but commonly include:
- Periareolar (around the nipple)
- Vertical, down to the inframammary fold
- Horizontal in the fold, forming an inverted T or anchor shape
Through these incisions, excess tissue is removed, the breast is reshaped, and the nipple is repositioned to a natural height—preserving, when possible, its blood supply and nerve function. In cases of sagging, the procedure may be combined with a breast lift (mastopexy).
Hospital stay is typically one day. A special surgical bra is worn for about 4–6 weeks. Most patients resume light activities within 7–10 days.
Indications for Breast Reduction
The surgery is recommended in cases of:
- Hypertrophy or gigantomastia
- Pain or musculoskeletal issues from breast weight
- Dermatitis or inflammation under the breast fold
- Emotional or social distress due to breast size
- Difficulty exercising or performing daily activities
Age is not a limiting factor, although it is ideal for breast development to be complete. The procedure is safe and highly effective.
Benefits of Breast Reduction
Breast reduction offers:
- Immediate relief from musculoskeletal pain
- Improved posture
- More balanced and harmonious silhouette
- Boost in self-confidence
- Better fit for clothes and underwear
The results are long-lasting and only significantly affected by major weight fluctuations or pregnancy.
Complications – Contraindications
Complications are rare when performed by an experienced surgeon. Possible risks include:
- Hematoma or seroma
- Infection
- Poor wound healing
- Breast asymmetry
Contraindications include:
- Uncontrolled medical conditions (e.g., diabetes)
- Active infections
- Smoking (a relative contraindication unless ceased preoperatively)
Thorough assessment and proper preparation greatly minimize risks.
Psychological Aspect
Breast reduction is a life-changing experience for many women. The improvement in quality of life, freedom from chronic discomfort, and boost in body image contribute to a healthier and more active lifestyle. A compassionate and attentive approach by the surgeon ensures informed decision-making.
Χωρίς τομές
Πιστοποιημένη μέθοδος
Θεαματικό & άμεσα ορατό αποτέλεσμα
Πολλαπλές περιοχές εφαρμογής
Μια μόνο επέμβαση
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Frequently Asked Questions
Breastfeeding is often still possible, depending on the technique used and the extent of tissue removal.
Some reduction in nipple sensitivity may occur, usually temporarily.
Yes, but they are strategically placed and become less noticeable over time. Proper post-operative care helps improve healing.
Post-surgical pain is mild to moderate and is effectively managed with pain medication.
No, unless there is significant weight gain or hormonal changes.
Plastic Surgeon Eleftherios Dimitradiou has extensive experience in breast reduction surgery, achieving excellent functional and aesthetic results while respecting each woman’s individual desires and needs.
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